
Robert Ryan
- Known for
- Acting
- Born
- Nov 11, 1909
- Died
- Jul 11, 1973 (aged 63)
- Place of birth
- Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Credits
- 100
Robert Bushnell Ryan (November 11, 1909 – July 11, 1973) was an American actor who often played hardened cops and ruthless villains.
Ryan was born in Chicago, Illinois, the first child of Timothy Ryan and his wife Mabel Bushnell Ryan. He graduated from Dartmouth College in 1932, having held the school's heavyweight boxing title all four years of his attendance. After graduation, the 6'4" Ryan found employment as a stoker on a ship, a WPA worker, and a ranch hand in Montana.
Ryan attempted to make a career in show business as a playwright, but had to turn to acting to support himself. He studied acting in Hollywood and appeared on stage and in small film parts during the early 1940s.
In January 1944, after securing a contract guarantee from RKO Radio Pictures, Ryan enlisted in the United States Marine Corps and served as a drill instructor at Camp Pendleton, in San Diego, California. At Camp Pendleton, he befriended writer and future director Richard Brooks, whose novel, The Brick Foxhole, he greatly admired. He also took up painting.
Ryan's breakthrough film role was as an anti-Semitic killer in Crossfire (1947), a film noir based on Brooks's novel. The role won Ryan his sole career Oscar nomination, for Best Supporting Actor. From then on, Ryan's specialty was tough/tender roles, finding particular expression in the films of directors such as Nicholas Ray, Robert Wise and Sam Fuller. In Ray's On Dangerous Ground (1951) he portrayed a burnt-out city cop finding redemption while solving a rural murder. In Wise's The Set-Up (1949), he played an over-the-hill boxer who is brutally punished for refusing to take a dive. Other important films were Anthony Mann's western The Naked Spur, Sam Fuller's uproarious Japanese set gangland thriller House of Bamboo, Bad Day at Black Rock, and the socially conscious heist movie Odds Against Tomorrow. He also appeared in several all-star war films, including The Longest Day (1962) and Battle of the Bulge (1965), and The Dirty Dozen. He also played John the Baptist in MGM's Technicolor epic King of Kings (1961) and was the villainous Claggart in Peter Ustinov's adaptation of Billy Budd (1962).
In his later years, Ryan continued playing significant roles in major films. Most notable of these were The Dirty Dozen, The Professionals (1966) and Sam Peckinpah's highly influential brutal western The Wild Bunch (1969).
Ryan appeared several times on the Broadway stage. His credits there include Clash by Night, Mr. President and The Front Page, the comedy drama about newspapermen.
He appeared in many television series as a guest star, including the role of Franklin Hoppy-Hopp in the 1964 episode "Who Chopped Down the Cherry Tree?" on the NBC medical drama about psychiatry, The Eleventh Hour. Similarly, he guest starred as Lloyd Osment in the 1964 episode "Better Than a Dead Lion" in the ABC psychiatric series, Breaking Point. In 1964, Ryan appeared with Warren Oates in the episode "No Comment" of CBS's short-lived drama about newspapers, The Reporter, starring Harry Guardino in the title role of journalist Danny Taylor. Ryan appeared five times (1956–1959) on CBS's Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater and twice (1959 and 1961) on the Zane Grey spin-off Frontier Justice. He appeared three times (1962–1964) on the western Wagon Train.
Known for

The Wild Bunch
1969Movie
Deke Thornton

The Dirty Dozen
1967Movie
Col. Everett Dasher Breed

The Longest Day
1962Movie
Brig. Gen. James M. Gavin

Bad Day at Black Rock
1955Movie
Reno Smith

The Professionals
1966Movie
Ehrengard

Battle of the Bulge
1965Movie
General Grey
Filmography
A New Dimension in Noir: Filming Inferno in 3D
2017Movie
Self

Sam Peckinpah's West: Legacy of a Hollywood Renegade
2004Movie
Self (archive footage)

The Men Who Made the Movies: Samuel Fuller
2002Movie
Sandy Dawson (archive footage) (uncredited)

Barbara Stanwyck: Straight Down the Line
1997Movie
Self (archive footage)

Barbara Stanwyck: Fire and Desire
1991Movie
Self (archive footage)

The Spencer Tracy Legacy: A Tribute by Katharine Hepburn
1986Movie
Self (archive footage)

The Iceman Cometh
1973Movie
Larry Slade

Executive Action
1973Movie
Foster

The Outfit
1973Movie
Mailer

The Man Without a Country
1973Movie
Lt. Cmdr. Vaughan

Lolly-Madonna XXX
1973Movie
Pap Gutshall

The Moviemakers
1973Movie
Self

And Hope to Die
1972Movie
Charley

The Love Machine
1971Movie
Gregory 'Greg' Austin

Lawman
1971Movie
Sabbath Marshal Cotton Ryan

The Reason Why
1970Movie
Roger

Captain Nemo and the Underwater City
1969Movie
Captain Nemo

Simon and Garfunkel: Songs of America
1969Movie
Self - Host

The Wild Bunch
1969Movie
Deke Thornton

Anzio
1968Movie
Gen. Carson

A Minute to Pray, a Second to Die
1968Movie
New Mexico Gov. Lem Carter

Custer of the West
1967Movie
Mulligan

Hour of the Gun
1967Movie
Ike Clanton

The Dirty Dozen
1967Movie
Col. Everett Dasher Breed

The Busy Body
1967Movie
Charley Barker

The Professionals
1966Movie
Ehrengard

Battle of the Bulge
1965Movie
General Grey

The Dirty Game
1965Movie
General Bruce

The Crooked Road
1965Movie
Richard Ashley

The Inheritance
1964Movie
Narrator (voice)
World War One
1964TV
Narrator
World War I: The Complete Story
1964TV
Narrator
A Regular Bouquet: Mississippi Summer
1964Movie
Narrator (voice)

Kraft Suspense Theatre
1963TV
Thomas Bollington
Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre
1963TV

Billy Budd
1962Movie
John Claggart, Master of Arms

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson
1962TV
Self

The Longest Day
1962Movie
Brig. Gen. James M. Gavin

King of Kings
1961Movie
John the Baptist

The Canadians
1961Movie
Inspector William Gannon

The Snows of Kilimanjaro
1960Movie
Harry Walters

Ice Palace
1960Movie
Thor Storm

Odds Against Tomorrow
1959Movie
Earle Slater

Day of the Outlaw
1959Movie
Blaise Starrett

Lonelyhearts
1959Movie
William Shrike

The David Susskind Show
1959TV
Self

God's Little Acre
1958Movie
Ty Ty Walden

The Great Gatsby
1958Movie
Jay Gatsby

Alcoa Theatre
1957TV
Trilbridge, Mike Ripetti
Goodyear Theatre
1957TV
Frank Berry

Men in War
1957Movie
Lt. Benson

Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre
1956TV
Matt Jessop, Cob Oakley, Sheriff Amos Parney, Captain William Kraig

Back from Eternity
1956Movie
Bill Lonagan

The Steve Allen Show
1956TV
Self

The Proud Ones
1956Movie
Marshal Cass Silver

The House Without a Name
1956Movie
Fernand Fox

The Tall Men
1955Movie
Nathan Stark

House of Bamboo
1955Movie
Sandy Dawson

Escape to Burma
1955Movie
Jim Brecan

Bad Day at Black Rock
1955Movie
Reno Smith

Her Twelve Men
1954Movie
Joe Hargrave

About Mrs. Leslie
1954Movie
George Leslie

Alaska Seas
1954Movie
Matt Kelly

Inferno
1953Movie
Donald Whitley Carson III

City Beneath the Sea
1953Movie
Brad Carlton

The Oscars
1953TV
Self

The Naked Spur
1953Movie
Ben Vandergroat

Horizons West
1952Movie
Dan Hammond

Beware, My Lovely
1952Movie
Howard Wilton

Clash by Night
1952Movie
Earl Pfeiffer

On Dangerous Ground
1951Movie
Jim Wilson

The Racket
1951Movie
Nick Scanlon

Flying Leathernecks
1951Movie
Capt. Carl 'Griff' Griffin

Best of the Badmen
1951Movie
Jeff Clanton

Hard, Fast and Beautiful!
1951Movie
Seabright Tennis Match Spectator (uncredited)

Born to Be Bad
1950Movie
Nick

The Woman on Pier 13
1950Movie
Bradley Collins / Frank Johnson

The Secret Fury
1950Movie
David McLean

What's My Line?
1950TV
Self

The Set-Up
1949Movie
Stoker

Caught
1949Movie
Smith Ohlrig

Act of Violence
1949Movie
Joe Parkson

The Boy with Green Hair
1948Movie
Dr. Evans

Return of the Bad Men
1948Movie
Sundance Kid

Berlin Express
1948Movie
Robert Lindley

Crossfire
1947Movie
Montgomery

The Woman on the Beach
1947Movie
Scott Burnett

Trail Street
1947Movie
Allen Harper

Marine Raiders
1944Movie
Capt. Dan Craig

Tender Comrade
1944Movie
Chris Jones

Gangway for Tomorrow
1943Movie
Joe Dunham

The Iron Major
1943Movie
Father Timothy 'Tim' Donovan

Behind the Rising Sun
1943Movie
Lefty O'Doyle

The Sky's the Limit
1943Movie
Reginald Fenton

Bombardier
1943Movie
Joe Connors

The Texas Rangers Ride Again
1940Movie
Eddie (uncredited)

North West Mounted Police
1940Movie
Constable Dumont

Golden Gloves
1940Movie
Pete Wells

Queen of the Mob
1940Movie
Jim

The Ghost Breakers
1940Movie
Intern (uncredited)